UK Data Service

Catalogue

UK Data Service data catalogue record for:

Coping Responses to Marital Violence : a Longitudinal Study of Women Who Sought Help From a Refuge, 1976-1980

Title details

SN: 1670
Title: Coping Responses to Marital Violence : a Longitudinal Study of Women Who Sought Help From a Refuge, 1976-1980
Depositor(s): Pahl, J., University of Kent at Canterbury
Principal investigator(s): Pahl, J., University of Kent at Canterbury
Sponsor(s): Department of Health and Social Security

Subject Categories

Family life and marriage - Social stratification and groupings
Social attitudes and behaviour - Society and culture
Gender roles - Social stratification and groupings
Use and provision of specific social services - Social welfare policy and systems

Abstract

The aim of this study was to investigate the problems faced by women who have to leave home because of violence; the helpfulness of the individuals and agencies to which they turn for assistance, and, in particular, the usefulness of the refuge as a response to the problems of battered women.

The study involved carrying out semi-structured interviews with women at the refuge and then re-interviewing them after they had left. The follow-up interview took place between one and two years after the first interview. Interviews were also carried out with the women who were involved in setting up and running the refuge during the first two years of its existence. In-depth interviews were also carried out with a sub-sample of women.

Quantitative material from the first wave of structured questionnaire interviews comprised an early edition of this collection.

The National Social Policy and Social Change Archive (NSPSCA) at the University of Essex contains the second wave in-depth interviews in paper format. Digitised copies of this collection, along with the material deposited earlier is now available as a second edition.
Main Topics:
Variables
The study had three main themes:
(1) An analysis of each woman's perception of her problems and of her own evaluation of any 'solutions' which she had been offered by her family and friends, by agencies such as the social services, the housing department, the police and the medical profession, and by the refuge and those who lived and worked there.
(2) An analysis of the changing institutional structure of the refuge, an evaluation of the extent to which the self-help principle seemed relevant to the needs of the women, and an attempt to assess the value to each woman of her stay at the refuge as a resource to help her cope with her difficulties.
(3) An analysis of each woman's situation before, during, and after her stay at the refuge. This analysis involved a consideration of the domestic situation of each woman and of the pattern of structured constraints within which she had to make decisions about the future of herself and her children.

Coverage, universe, methodology

Time period: 01 January 1976 - 01 January 1980
Dates of fieldwork: 1976 and 1977/78 (first interviews)
1978 and 1979/80 (second interviews)
Country: England
Geography: Canterbury
Kent
Spatial units: No spatial unit
Observation units: Individuals
Kind of data: Textual
Numeric
Universe: Subnational
Battered women
Mothers
Refuges
Women
Women staying at the centre where the study was carried out, who had children and who stayed for more than four days
Time dimensions: Longitudinal/panel/cohort
two waves
Sampling procedures: Purposive selection/case studies
The study was undertaken in two parts. First, 25 women were interviewed at the refuge in 1976. In 1978/1979 an additional 25 women were interviewed and then follow-up interviews were conducted with as many of the 50 women who could be contacted
Number of units: 50 (obtained) (first interview);42 (obtained) (second interview); 9 interview transcripts with women involved in setting up the refuge
Method of data collection: Face-to-face interview; Observation
(semi-structured and in-depth)
Weighting: No weighting used

Keywords

ADVICEAGEALCOHOLISM
ASSAULTATTITUDESCANTERBURY
CHILD CARECHILDRENCOURTS
DIVORCEDOMESTIC VIOLENCEEDUCATIONAL BACKGROUND
EMPLOYMENTEXPENDITUREFAMILIES
FAMILY DISORGANIZATIONFINANCEFINANCIAL RESOURCES
FRIENDSGAMBLINGHEALTH
HEALTH CONSULTATIONSHEALTH VISITORSHOUSEHOLDS
HOUSINGHOUSING TENUREINTERPERSONAL CONFLICT
INTERPERSONAL RELATIONSMANAGEMENTMARITAL STATUS
MARRIAGEMARRIAGE DISSOLUTIONMENTAL HEALTH
NEIGHBOURSOFFENCESPARENT-CHILD RELATIONSHIP
PARENTSPHYSICIANSPLACE OF BIRTH
POLICE SERVICESREFUGESRESIDENTIAL CARE
SAVINGSSIBLINGSSOCIAL DISADVANTAGE
SOCIAL HOUSINGSOCIAL ISOLATIONSOCIAL PROBLEMS
SOCIAL SECURITYSOCIAL SECURITY BENEFITSSOCIAL SUPPORT
SOCIAL WORKERSSOCIALLY DISADVANTAGED CHILDRENSOLICITORS
SPOUSESTRANSPORTWORKING TIME

Administrative and access information

Date of release:
First edition: 01 January 1982
Latest edition: 06 November 2003 ( Edition 2 )
Copyright: Copyright University of Essex and J. Pahl
Access conditions: The depositor has specified that registration is required and standard conditions of use apply. The depositor may be informed about usage. See terms and conditions of access for further information.
Availability: UK Data Service
Contact: Get in touch

Documentation

TitleFile NameSize (KB)
User guide 1670userguide.pdf 7088
Paper archive list q1670palist.pdf 194
Qualitative user guide q1670uguide.pdf 441
Data list q1670ulist.pdf 114
Study information and citation UKDA_Study_1670_Information.htm 19
READ File read1670.txt 3

Publications

Pahl, J. (1978) A refuge for battered women HMSO.

  • Pahl, J. (1979) 'Refuges for battered women : social movement or social provision', Journal of Voluntary Action Research, 25.
  • Pahl, J. (1979) 'The general practitioner and the problem of battered women', Journal of Medical Ethics, 5.
  • Pahl, J. (1980) 'Patterns of money management within marriage', Journal of Social Policy, Vol.9(3).
  • Pahl, J. (1981) A bridge over troubled water : a longitudinal study of women who sought help from a refuge, Final report to the DHSS.
  • Pahl, J. (1982) 'Police response to battered women', Journal of Social Welfare law.
  • Pahl, J. (1985) Private violence and public policy, Routledge.
  • Pahl, J. (1995) 'Health professionals and violence against women' IN P. Kingston and B. Penhole Family violence and the caring professions, Milton Keynes: Open University.

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