UK Data Service

Catalogue

UK Data Service data catalogue record for:

Family Life and Work Experience Before 1918, 1870-1973

Title details

SN: 2000
Title: Family Life and Work Experience Before 1918, 1870-1973
Alternative title: Edwardians, 1870-1973
Depositor(s): Thompson, P., University of Essex. Department of Sociology
Principal investigator(s): Thompson, P., University of Essex. Department of Sociology
Lummis, T., University of Essex. Department of Sociology
Sponsor(s): Economic and Social Research Council

Subject Categories

Qualitative - Major studies
General - Employment and labour
Economic history - History
Population history - History
Social history - History
Family life and marriage - Social stratification and groupings

Abstract

This is a qualitative study, comprising 453 qualitative interview transcripts, for the first time available as fully readable, searchable rtf files. A quantitative data file was also developed during a follow-up project to code some of the data.

The major part of the collection comprises life-story interviews originally collected as part of the study The Edwardians: Family Life and Work Experience Before 1918. The interviews were undertaken in the late 1960s and early 1970s and formed the basis of the first national oral history project in the United Kingdom. A total of 453 interviews were recorded on reel-to-reel audio tape and later transcribed as typed, paper documents. The interviews were open-ended (guided by a schedule) and were between one and six hours long. In the latest version of the collection all interviews are accessible as rtf documents and a set of pdf cover sheets containing a two page summary of each interview is available.

A related project, Systematic Analysis of Life Histories, is also included. The aim of this was to prepare interviews collected for the Family Life and Work Experience Before 1918 study for numerical coding shortly after completion. Additionally, this quantitative component of the collection has been enhanced. A selection of the original variables were cross-referenced for verification. The data set was then expanded to include a set of additional variables on occupation and location as well as textual summaries of the interview transcripts.

The original study materials were initially archived, catalogued and disseminated by Qualidata. Full paper/microfiche transcripts are held at the National Social Policy and Social Change Archive at the University of Essex and the original sound recordings are deposited at the British Library National Sound Archive. PDF copies of the interview transcripts are available on request.

Periodically new versions are released as additional data becomes available.

Further information on the project is available from the Qualidata Online: The Edwardians web page.

Main Topics:
The interview schedule covered: domestic routine, including the roles of husbands and children; meals; the upbringing of children; emotional relationships and values in the family; leisure; religion; politics; school; courtship and marriage; the wider family; relationships with neighbours and perception of the community structure; experience of work and occupational history of the whole family.

Coverage, universe, methodology

Time period: 01 January 1870 - 01 January 1973
Dates of fieldwork: 1969, 1973
Country: Great Britain
Spatial units: No spatial unit
Observation units: Individuals
Families and households
Kind of data: Textual
Numeric
Universe: National
Families
Men and women born between 1870 and 1908 in England, Scotland and Wales
Time dimensions: Cross-sectional (one-time) study
Sampling procedures: Quota sample derived from the occupational census of 1911, clustered and stratified by region and social class
Number of units: 453 (qualitative and quantitative)
Method of data collection: Face-to-face interview; Compilation or synthesis of existing material
Weighting: No weighting used

Keywords

AGEALCOHOLIC DRINKSAPPRENTICESHIP
ATTITUDESAUTHORITYBIRTH ORDER
BOARDING SCHOOLSBOOKSBREAST-FEEDING
CHILD CARECHILD WORKERSCHILDBIRTH
CHILDHOODCHILDRENCLASS CONSCIOUSNESS
CLOTHINGCOOKINGCULTURAL PARTICIPATION
CUSTOMS AND TRADITIONSDISCIPLINEDOMESTIC RESPONSIBILITIES
EDUCATIONAL ADMISSION AGEEDUCATIONAL BACKGROUNDEMPLOYERS
EMPLOYMENTEMPLOYMENT HISTORYENGLAND
EVERYDAY LIFEEXPENDITUREFAMILIES
FAMILY INFLUENCEFAMILY LIFEFAMILY MEMBERS
FAMILY ROLESFATHERSFRIENDS
GAMBLINGGREAT BRITAINHOLIDAYS
HOME OWNERSHIPHOME SEWINGHOME-GROWN FOODS
HOUSEHOLDSHOUSEWORKINTERGROUP RELATIONS
LANDLORDSLEISURE TIME ACTIVITIESLIFE HISTORIES
LODGERSMARRIAGEMORAL CONCEPTS
MOTHERSMUSICOCCUPATIONS
ORAL HISTORYPARENT RESPONSIBILITYPARENT-CHILD RELATIONSHIP
PARENTSPARENT-SCHOOL RELATIONSHIPPEER-GROUP RELATIONSHIPS
PERSONAL HYGIENEPLAYPOCKET MONEY
POLICE SERVICESPOLICE-COMMUNITY RELATIONSHIPPOLITICAL INTEREST
POLITICAL PARTICIPATIONPOVERTYPUNISHMENT
RELIGIOUS ATTENDANCERELIGIOUS BEHAVIOURRELIGIOUS CEREMONIES
RELIGIOUS FOOD CUSTOMSRESIDENTIAL MOBILITYSAVINGS
SCHOOL DISCIPLINESCHOOL-LEAVING AGESCHOOLS
SCOTLANDSERVANTSSIBLINGS
SOCIAL CLASSSOCIAL HISTORYSOCIAL MOBILITY
SOCIAL SANCTIONSSOCIAL SUPPORTSPORT
SPOUSESSTUDENT EMPLOYMENTTRADE UNION MEMBERSHIP
TRADE UNIONSTRAININGVISITS (PERSONAL)
WALESWOMEN'S EDUCATIONWORKING MOTHERS

Administrative and access information

Date of release:
First edition: 01 January 1984
Latest edition: 12 May 2009 ( Edition 7 )
Copyright: Copyright P. Thompson
Access conditions: The depositor has specified that registration is required and standard conditions of use apply. The depositor may be informed about usage. See terms and conditions of access for further information.
Availability: UK Data Service
Contact: Get in touch

Documentation

TitleFile NameSize (KB)
Data list 2000ulist.xls 148
User guide 2000uguide.pdf 6666
Data list 2000ulist.pdf 113
Study information and citation UKDA_Study_2000_Information.htm 19
READ File read2000.txt 8

Related studies:

Family Life and Work Experience before 1918, Middle and Upper Class Families in the Early 20th Century, 1870-1977 (SN 5404)

Related case studies:

The secret battle: Emotional survival in the First World War
Liquid politics
Free trade nation

Related support guides:

Family Life and Work Experience Before 1918, 1870-1973
Thematic guide: family studies (using qualitative data)
Thematic guide: oral history (using qualitative data)
ESDS Qualidata teaching resource: exploring diverse interview types

Publications

Thompson, P.R. and Harkel, G. (1979) The Edwardians in photographs, London: Batsford. ISBN 0-713421-71-1

Thompson, P.R., Itzin, C. and Abendstern, M. (1990) I Don't Feel Old: The Experience of Later Life, Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-820147-8

Thompson, P.R. (1992) The Edwardians: the remaking of British society, 2nd ed. London: Routledge. ISBN 0-415061-14-8

Thompson, P.R. (2000) The voice of the past: oral history, 3rd ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-192893-17-3

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