UK Data Service

Catalogue

UK Data Service data catalogue record for:

British Crime Survey, 2010-2011

Title details

SN: 6937
Title: British Crime Survey, 2010-2011
Persistent identifier: 10.5255/UKDA-SN-6937-1
Series: Crime Survey for England and Wales, 1982-
Depositor(s): Home Office. Research, Development and Statistics Directorate
Principal investigator(s): Home Office. Research, Development and Statistics Directorate
TNS-BMRB
Data collector(s): TNS-BMRB

Subject Categories

Youth - Social stratification and groupings
Crime Survey for England and Wales - Major studies
Crime and law enforcement - Law, crime and legal systems
Social attitudes and behaviour - Society and culture

Abstract

Background:
The Crime Survey for England and Wales (CSEW), previously known as the British Crime Survey (BCS), has been in existence since 1981. The survey traditionally asks a sole randomly selected adult, in a random sample of households, details pertaining to any instances where they, or the household, has been a victim of a crime in the previous 12 months. These are recorded in the victim form data file (VF). A wide range of questions are then asked covering demographics and crime-related subjects such as attitudes to the police and the criminal justice system (CJS). Most of the questionnaire is completed in a face-to-face interview in the respondent's home; these variables are contained within the non-victim form (NVF) data file. Since 2009, the survey has been extended to children aged 10-15 years old; one resident of that age range has also been selected at random from the household and asked about incidents where they have been a victim of crime, and other related topics. The first set of children's data, covering January-December 2009, had experimental status, and is held separately under SN 6601. From 2009-2010, the children's data cover the same period as the adult data and are included with the main dataset. Further information may be found on the ONS Crime Survey for England and Wales webpage and for the previous BCS, from the Home Office BCS Methodology webpage.

Self-completion data
A series of questions on drinking behaviour, drug use and intimate personal violence (including stalking and sexual victimisation) are administered to adults via a self-completion module which the respondent completes on a laptop computer. Children aged 10-15 years also complete a separate self-completion questionnaire. The questions are contained within the main questionnaire documents, but the data are available under Special Licence/Secure Access conditions from the UK Data Archive. Lower-level geographic variables are also available under Special Licence conditions to match to the survey. See individual survey years for further details.

History:
Up to 2001, the survey was conducted biennially. From April 2001, interviewing was carried out continually and reported on in financial year cycles and the crime reference period was altered to accommodate this change. The core sample size has increased from around 11,000 in the earlier cycles to over 40,000. Following the National Statistician's Review of Crime Statistics in June 2011 the collation and publication of Crime Statistics moved to the Office for National Statistics (ONS) from 1st April 2012, and the survey changed its name to the Crime Survey for England and Wales (CSEW) accordingly.

Scottish data:
The 1982 and 1988 BCS waves were also conducted in Scotland. The England and Wales data for 1982 and 1988 are held at the UKDA under SNs 1869 and 2706, but the Scottish data for these studies are held separately under SNs 4368 and 4599. Since 1993, separate Scottish Crime and Justice Surveys have been conducted, and these are held under GN 33330.

Variable 'PFA' (Police Force Area):
The BCS variable 'PFA' (Police Force Area) is now only available within study SN 6936, British Crime Survey, 2010-2011: Special Licence Access, Low-Level Geographic Data, which is subject to restrictive access conditions; see 'Access' section below.

2010-2011 self-completion modules:
Data from the three adults self-completion modules on drinking behaviour, drug use, and interpersonal violence (comprising the module on domestic violence, sexual victimisation and stalking), and the children's self-completion module, are held under separate Special Licence studies (SNs 6951, 6952, 6953 and 6981 respectively). These studies are also subject to restrictive access conditions, similar to the aforementioned geographic dataset; see also 'Access' section below.

Main Topics:
The study includes information from the adult and child questionnaires. Data from the adult and child samples are available as separate files.

Adults:
The adult non-victim form questionnaire for 2010-2011 covered: perceptions of crime and local area; performance of the CJS; mobile phone and bicycle crime; experiences of the police (Module A); attitudes to the CJS (Module B); crime prevention and security (Module C); ad-hoc crime topics (Module D); plastic card fraud; anti-social behaviour; road safety and traffic module; demographics and media.

The adult victim form contains offence-level data. Up to six different incidents were asked about for each respondent. Each of these constituted a separate victim form and can be matched back to the respondent-level data. Topics covered included: the nature and circumstances of the incident; details of offenders; security measures; costs; emotional reactions; contact with the CJS; and outcomes where known.

Self-completion modules were also fielded to the adult respondents, covering drug use, drinking behaviour, and interpersonal violence (IPV) (the modules on domestic violence, sexual victimisation and stalking). The module questions are included in the adult non-victim form questionnaire, but the data are subject to Special Licence access (see 'Access' section below).

Children:
The child questionnaire included: schooling and perceptions of crime; crime screener questions – personal incidents only; victimisation module; perceptions of and attitudes towards the police; anti-social behaviour; and crime prevention and security.

The child self-completion questionnaire covered: use of the internet; personal safety; school truancy; bullying; street gangs; drinking behaviour; cannabis use; and verification questions. Data from the child self-completion questions are also available only under Special Licence access; (see SN 6981).

Coverage, universe, methodology

Dates of fieldwork: April 2010, March 2011
Country: England and Wales
Spatial units: Government Office Regions
Observation units: Individuals
Kind of data: Numeric
Universe: National
Adults
Crime victims
Criminal offences
Adults aged 16 and over in private households in England and Wales during 2010-2011, and children aged 10-15 years within the same households. See documentation for further details.
Time dimensions: Repeated cross-sectional study
Sampling procedures: Multi-stage stratified random sample
Number of units: Adults: 46,754 cases. Children: 3,849 cases.
Method of data collection: Face-to-face interview; Self-completion
Self-completion
Computer-Assisted Personal Interviewing (CAPI) was used.
Weighting: Weighting used. See documentation for details.

Keywords

ADMINISTRATION OF JUSTICEADOLESCENTSADVICE
AGEAGGRESSIVENESSALCOHOL-RELATED CRIME
ANTISOCIAL BEHAVIOURASSAULTATTITUDES
AUDIO EQUIPMENTBICYCLESBINGE DRINKING
BULLYINGBURGLARYCANNABIS
CAR PARKING AREASCHILDRENCHRONIC ILLNESS
CLUBSCOMMUNITIESCOMMUNITY ACTION
COMMUNITY BEHAVIOURCOMPUTERSCOSTS
COUNSELLINGCREDIT CARD USECRIME
CRIME PREVENTIONCRIME VICTIMSCRIMINAL DAMAGE
CRIMINAL INVESTIGATIONCRIMINAL JUSTICE SYSTEMCRIMINALS
CULTURAL GOODSCULTURAL IDENTITYDAMAGE
DEBILITATIVE ILLNESSDISCIPLINEDOMESTIC RESPONSIBILITIES
DRINKING BEHAVIOURDRUG-RELATED CRIMEECONOMIC ACTIVITY
ECONOMIC VALUEEDUCATIONAL ATTENDANCEEDUCATIONAL ENVIRONMENT
EDUCATIONAL PERSONNELELECTRONIC GAMESELECTRONIC MAIL
EMERGENCY AND PROTECTIVE SERVICESEMOTIONAL DISTURBANCESEMPLOYEES
EMPLOYMENTENGLAND AND WALESETHNIC GROUPS
EVERYDAY LIFEFAMILIESFAMILY MEMBERS
FEARFEAR OF CRIMEFINANCIAL COMPENSATION
FINANCIAL CRIMESFINANCIAL RESOURCESFRAUD
FREQUENCYFRIENDSGENDER
GUNSHEADS OF HOUSEHOLDHEALTH
HOME OWNERSHIPHOSPITALIZATIONHOUSEHOLD HEAD'S ECONOMIC ACTIVITY
HOUSEHOLD HEAD'S OCCUPATIONHOUSEHOLDSHOUSING TENURE
INDUSTRIESINJURIESINTERNET ACCESS
INTERNET USEINTERPERSONAL COMMUNICATIONINTERPERSONAL CONFLICT
INTIMIDATIONJUVENILE DELINQUENCYLANDLORDS
LAW ENFORCEMENTLEGAL PROCEDURELEISURE TIME ACTIVITIES
LOCAL GOVERNMENT SERVICESLOCKSMARITAL STATUS
MEDICAL CAREMOBILE PHONESNEIGHBOURHOODS
NEIGHBOURSNOISE POLLUTIONOFFENCES
ONLINE SERVICESONLINE SHOPPINGPARENTS
PERSONAL CONTACTPERSONAL FASHION GOODSPERSONAL IDENTIFICATION DOCUMENTS
POLICE ACTIVITIESPOLICE OFFICERSPOLICE SERVICES
PREJUDICEPUBLIC HOUSESPUBLIC TRANSPORT
QUALIFICATIONSQUALITY OF LIFERACIAL CONFLICT
RECIDIVISMREFUSERELIGIOUS AFFILIATION
RENTED ACCOMMODATIONRESIDENTIAL MOBILITYRESPONSIBILITY
RISKROAD SAFETYROBBERY
SAFETY AND SECURITY MEASURESSCHOOL DISCIPLINESCHOOL PUNISHMENTS
SECURITY SYSTEMSSELF-EMPLOYEDSIBLINGS
SMARTPHONESSOCIAL ACTIVITIES (LEISURE)SOCIAL HOUSING
SOCIAL PARTICIPATIONSOCIAL SUPPORTSTUDENT BEHAVIOUR
STUDENTSTERRORIST ACTSTHEFT
TRAINING COURSESTRUANCYUNDERAGE DRINKING
UNEMPLOYMENTUNWAGED WORKERSVAGRANTS
VISITS (PERSONAL)VOLUNTARY WELFARE ORGANIZATIONSWEAPONS
WORKING TIMEWORKPLACEYOUTH
YOUTH CRIMEYOUTH CULTUREYOUTH EMPLOYMENT
YOUTH GANGSYOUTH UNEMPLOYMENT

Administrative and access information

Date of release:
First edition: 31 January 2012
Copyright: Crown copyright material is reproduced with the permission of the Controller of HMSO and the Queen's Printer for Scotland
Access conditions: The depositor has specified that registration is required and standard conditions of use apply. The depositor may be informed about usage. See terms and conditions for further information.
Please note:
Ordering self-completion module data
The self-completion modules contained within the CSEW (formerly BCS) contain sensitive data, and so are not available for End User Licence (standard access). Express permission has to be sought from the depositor before the files may be released to users. A Special Licence system has been introduced and the data are only available to ONS Approved Researchers. However, for 2007-2008 and earlier survey years, the previous conditional access system is still currently in place. Therefore, users should follow the instructions below depending on the year of data required.

BCS 1982 to 2007/08
Users who require self-completion modules should order the data online. To order the data, registered users should use the relevant Download/order link(s), select a previously registered usage or register a new use of data, tick the box(es) in the 'Other media' column and proceed from there. Users should specify in the 'Notes' section which self-completion module(s) they require. Upon receipt of the order the UK Data Service will send the prospective user a form to complete. Users are advised to provide a reasonably detailed description of their intended use of the data. If further information is required, contact the UKDS HelpDesk. This applies to the following modules:

  • drugs data from the 1996, 1998, 2000, 2001, 2001-2002, 2002-2003, 2003-2004, 2005-2006, 2006-2007 and 2007-2008 surveys (SNs 3832, 4081, 4463, 4786, 4787, 5059, 5324, 5347, 5543, 5755 and 6066)
  • domestic violence data from 1996 (SN 3832)
  • stalking data from 1998 (SN 4081)
  • drinking behaviour data from 2002-2003 (SN 5059), 2003-2004 (SN 5324), 2004-2005 (SN 5347), 2005-2006 (SN 5543), 2006-2007 (SN 5755) and 2007-2008 (SN 6066)
  • interpersonal violence (IPV) data from 2001 (SN 4786), 2004-2005 (SN 5347), 2005-2006 (SN 5543), 2006-2007 (SN 5755) and 2007-2008 (SN 6066 - includes data from the 2007-2008 domestic violence and sexual victimisation modules)
  • sexual victimisation/assault data from 2000 (SN 4463), 2005-2006 (SN 5543) and 2006-2007 (SN 5755)
  • stolen goods data from 2002-2003 (SN 5059), 2003-2004 (SN 5324), 2005-2006 (SN 5543), 2006-2007 (SN 5755) and 2007-2008 (SN 6066)
It should be noted that the self-completion data are not allowed to be used for teaching purposes. The sexual victimisation self-completion modules from 1996 and 1998 (SNs 3832 and 4081) are currently unavailable.

BCS/CSEW 2008/09 onwards
For the 2008/09 onwards, data from the self-completion modules (described above), a low-level geographic variables dataset and (from 2009/10) data from the children's self-completion module, have been held under separate study numbers to the main survey and are are available only to Office for National Statistics (ONS) Approved Researchers, under Special Licence access conditions. The same applies to SN 6422, British Crime Survey, 2006-2007: Special Licence Access, Social Heterogeneity Variables. From April 2012, responsibility for the survey moved to the ONS, and the BCS became the CSEW. From 2011/12 onwards, the interpersonal violence module (IPV) (comprising data on domestic violence, sexual victimisation and stalking) became available only under Secure Access conditions; prospective users should contact the UKDS HelpDesk in the first instance.

Availability: UK Data Service
Contact: Get in touch

Documentation

TitleFile NameSize (KB)
BCS 2010-2011 Child Questionnaires 6937_2010-11_bcs_10-15_questionnaire.pdf 629
BCS 2010-2011 Adult Questionnaires 6937_2010-11_bcs_core_questionnaire.pdf 1820
BCS 2010-2011 User Guide - Adults 6937_2010-11_bcs_dataset_user_guide_adults.pdf 816
BCS 2010-2011 User Guide - Children aged 10-15 6937_2010-11_bcs_dataset_user_guide_children_aged_10-15.pdf 775
BCS 2010-2011 Technical Report Vol.1 (2nd edn.) 6937_2010-11_bcs_tech_report_vol_1.pdf 961
BCS 2010-2011 Technical Report Vol.2 6937_2010-11_bcs_tech_report_vol_2.pdf 16281
Study information and citation UKDA_Study_6937_Information.htm 34
READ File read6937.htm 11

Related studies:

British Crime Survey, 1982: England and Wales Data (SN 1869)
British Crime Survey, 1984 (SN 2077)
British Crime Survey, 1988 (SN 2706)
British Crime Survey, 1992 (SN 3202)
British Crime Survey, 1994 (SN 3591)
British Crime Survey, 1996 (SN 3832)
British Crime Survey, 1998 (SN 4081)
British Crime Survey, 1982 : Scottish Data (SN 4368)
British Crime Survey, 2000 (SN 4463)
British Crime Survey, 1988 : Scottish Data (SN 4599)
British Crime Survey, 2001 (SN 4786)
British Crime Survey, 2001-2002 (SN 4787)
British Crime Survey, 2002-2003 (SN 5059)
British Crime Survey, 2003-2004 (SN 5324)
British Crime Survey, 2004-2005 (SN 5347)
British Crime Survey, 2005-2006 (SN 5543)
British Crime Survey, 2006-2007 (SN 5755)
British Crime Survey, 2007-2008 (SN 6066)
British Crime Survey, 2008-2009 (SN 6367)
British Crime Survey Experimental Data: Children Aged 10-15 Years, January-December, 2009 (SN 6601)
British Crime Survey, 2009-2010 (SN 6627)
Crime Survey for England and Wales, 2011-2012 (SN 7252)
Young People and Crime Survey, 1992-1993 (SN 3814)
Youth Lifestyles Survey, 1998-1999 (SN 4345)
British Crime Survey, 2000: Teaching Dataset (SN 4740)
British Crime Survey, 2000: X4L SDiT Teaching Dataset (SN 4918)
Experience and Expression in the Fear of Crime, 2003-2004 (SN 5822)
British Crime Survey 2007-2008: Teaching Dataset (SN 6561)
British Crime Survey 2007-2008: Unrestricted Access Teaching Dataset (SN 6891)

Related case studies:

Surprising psychology students with crime data
Using government survey evidence to explore fear of crime

Related support guides:

Weighting the Social Surveys
Analysing crime data using Nesstar: Fear of crime using the British Crime Survey, 2000:X4L SDiT Teaching Dataset (Video)

Publications

Links to more recent publications may be found on the ONS Crime Survey for England and Wales webpages and the Home Office BCS Methodology webpages.

Previous technical reports and papers, 1982-2001:

Wood, D. (1982) British crime survey: technical report, London: SCPR.

National Opinion Polls (1985) 1984 British Crime Survey: technical report, London: NOP.

Social and Community Planning Research (1988) 1988 British Crime Survey (England and Wales): technical report, London: SCPR.

Allen, D. and Payne, D. (1991) Crime prevention in Scotland - findings from the 1988 British Crime Survey, Scottish Office.

Allen, D. and Payne, D. (1991) The public and the police in Scotland - findings from the 1988 British Crime Survey, Scottish Office.

Payne, D. (1992) Crime in Scotland - findings from the 1988 British Crime Survey, Scottish Office.

Kinsey, R. and Anderson, S. (1992) Crime and quality of life - public perceptions and experiences of crime in Scotland: findings from the 1988 British Crime Survey, Scottish Office.

Hales, J. (1993) 1992 British Crime Survey (England and Wales): technical report, London: SCPR.

White, A. and Malbon, G. (June 1995) 1994 British Crime Survey: technical report, London: OPCS Social Survey Division.

Hales, J. and Stratford, N. (1996?) 1996 British Crime Survey (England and Wales): technical report, London: SCPR.

Hales, J. and Stratford, N. (1999) 1998 British Crime Survey (England and Wales): technical report, London: SCPR.

Hales, J., et al. (2001) 2000 British Crime Survey (England and Wales): technical report, London: National Centre for Social Research.

Budd, T. (2001) Burglary: practice messages from the British Crime Survey, Briefing Note 5/01, London: Home Office.

Kinshott, G. (2001) Vehicle related thefts: practice messages from the British Crime Survey, Briefing Note 6/01, London: Home Office.

Mattinson, J. (2001) Stranger and acquaintance violence: practice messages from the British Crime Survey, Briefing Note 7/01, London: Home Office.

Budd, T. and Sims, L. (2001) Antisocial behaviour and disorder: findings from the 2000 British Crime Survey, Findings 145, London: Home Office.

Variables

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